Sunday, December 19, 2004

Sobran the Reluctant Anarchist
The slide from conservativism to anarchism

Most folks have heard me describe the "libertarian streak" that I claim to hold. In many ways I do, but there are certain aspects that I strongly disagree with. As a Catholic, I'm very much pro-life. I believe in a living wage set by the state, a state that sets the boundaries for fair play among businesses, and a state that feels morally obliged to fight the war on drugs. Suprisingly, it is my staunch stance on the war against drugs that divides me from most libertarians (abortion and living wage standards aside).

But there is another aspect that separates me from the libertarians at large. It is the topic of anarchy and the role of the state.

Aquinas argued even without the fall of man, a state would still be necessary by virtue of being social creatures. "Anarcho-capitalists" such as Rothbard and Hoppe strongly disagree, arguing as Joseph Sobran does here that the state will always overstep its bounds:
Murray died a few years ago without quite having made an anarchist of me. It was left to his brilliant disciple, Hans-Hermann Hoppe, to finish my conversion. Hans argued that no constitution could restrain the state. Once its monopoly of force was granted legitimacy, constitutional limits became mere fictions it could disregard; nobody could have the legal standing to enforce those limits. The state itself would decide, by force, what the constitution meant, steadily ruling in its own favor and increasing its own power. This was true a priori, and American history bore it out.
I disagree.

Sobran and Rothbard argue this point eloquently, and I can say that I disagree with them on a macro scale. Certainly the length of human history bears this out time and time again.

The problem is that proverbial leap from the rule of law to tyrrany is presented as if it happens instantaneously, as if the difference between 1776 and 2004 was the difference between Monday and Tuesday.

It is the question of the maintenance of the state that anarchists by nature cannot answer adequately. That maintenance requires the element and proper consideration of time on constitutional governments and social contract theory.

Here perhaps is my largest complaint with regards to the Rothbard argument for open-ended capitalism; time. Can Rothbard, Hesse, and Sobran seriously argue that the American experiment was one of tyrrany? Of oppression? Did it happen overnight? That even today, we have descended into something opposite of that which our Founding Fathers represented?

True, I could concede that socialism is not a dead political or economic philosophy, and indeed it is held by many conservatives today. Russell Kirk was every bit a social engineer, and the conservativism he presents as a political philosophy is the opposite of what thinkers such as Aquinas, von Mises, or Chesterton would envision as ideal.

Is anarchy through capitalism the antidote? If Sobran's Aristotelian background should speak towards anything, one can only think towards the Nicomachean Ethics and be reminded of the postulated virtuous mean between excessive socialism and excessive individualism.

This excessive answer to creeping socialism is probably intended as a method of balancing the scales (one could only hope). Aquinas had it right.

There is a balance, and it is closer to libertarianism and a minimized - and not merely minimalist - state. A viable state strong enough to protect the public square and the proper ordering of society towards that end is what humanity desires. Is it that hard to acheive? To maintain?

0 Comments:

Post a Comment

Home

 

RedStormPAC

$

JEFFERSONIAD POLL: Whom do you support for Virginia Attorney General?

1) John Brownlee
2) Ken Cuccinelli

View Results

About

ShaunKenney.com is one of Virginia's oldest political blogs, focusing on the role of religion and politics in public life. Shaun Kenney, 30, lives in Fluvanna County, Virginia.

Contact

E-mail
RSS/Atom Feed

The Jeffersoniad

 

 


Politics Blogs - Blog Top Sites Powered by Blogger


Archives


March 2002
April 2002
May 2002
June 2002
July 2002
August 2002
September 2002
October 2002
November 2002
December 2002
January 2003
February 2003
March 2003
April 2003
May 2003
June 2003
July 2003
August 2003
September 2003
October 2003
November 2003
December 2003
January 2004
February 2004
March 2004
April 2004
May 2004
June 2004
July 2004
August 2004
September 2004
October 2004
November 2004
December 2004
January 2005
February 2005
June 2005
July 2005
August 2005
September 2005
October 2005
November 2005
December 2005
January 2006
February 2006
March 2006
April 2006
May 2006
June 2006
July 2006
August 2006
September 2006
October 2006
November 2006
December 2006
January 2007
February 2007
April 2007
June 2007
July 2007
August 2007
September 2007
October 2007
November 2007
December 2007
January 2008
February 2008
March 2008
April 2008
May 2008
June 2008
July 2008
August 2008
September 2008
October 2008
November 2008
December 2008
January 2009